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Sunday, November 14, 2010

Valix Finacc vol 1 Problem 17-20 to 25

Financial Accounting Volume 1 2008 Valix-Peralta
Chapter 17 Problem 17-20 to 25



Problem 17-20  Answer  A                                                 


Cost of machinery (cash price)                                                                                1,100,000
Less: Residual value                                                                                                      50,000
Depreciable cost                                                                                                      1,050,000

Straight line depreciation (1,050,000 / 10)                                                                   105,000


Problem 17-21  Answer  B


Sales price                                                                                                                2,300,000
Book value:
      Cost                                                                                            4,200,000
      Accumulated depreciation (3,600,000 / 5 x 3)                           2,160,000         2,040,000
Gain                                                                                                                           260,000


Problem 17-22  Answer  B


Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/2007                                                                3,700,000
Add: Depreciation for 2008                                                                                        550,000
Total                                                                                                                        4,250,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation on property, plant and
             equipment retirements (squeeze)                                                                 250,000
Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/2008                                                                4,000,000


Problem 17-23  Answer  B
                                                                        Depreciable                                    Annual   
                           Cost             Salvage                  cost                   Life             depreciation
A                      550,000 50,000                    500,000                           20                       25,000
B                      200,000 20,000                    180,000                           15                       12,000  
C                       40,000                                 40,000                            5                        8,000
                        790,000                               720,000                                                     45,000
  
Composite life = 720,000 / 45,000                                                                           16 years

Problem 17-24  Answer  D


Invoice price                                                                                                           4,500,000
Cash discount (2% x 4,500,000)                                                                              (     90,000)
Delivery cost                                                                                                                 80,000
Installation and testing                                                                                               310,000
Total cost                                                                                                                  4,800,000
Salvage value                                                                                                 800,000
Depreciable cost                                                                                                      4,000,000

Rate per unit (4,000,000 / 200,000)                                                                                      20

Depreciation for 2008 (30,000 x 20)                                                                              600,000
           

Problem 17-25  Answer  B


Cost                                                                                                                          4,000,000
Accumulated depreciation
      2007  (8/36 x 3,600,000)                                                                  800,000
      2008  (7/36 x 3,600,000)                                                                  700,000         1,500,000
Book value, 12/31/2008                                                                                           2,500,000

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