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Sunday, November 14, 2010

Valix Finacc vol 1 Problem 17-26 to 30

Financial Accounting Volume 1 2008 Valix-Peralta
Chapter 17 Problem 17-26 to 30



Problem 17-26  Answer  B


The first three fractions are:

            2006                             10/55
            2007                               9/55
            2008                               8/55

Thus, the 2008 depreciation of P240,000 is equal to 8/55.

Depreciable cost (240,000 / 8/55)                                                                             1,650,000
Salvage                                                                                                                         50,000
Total cost                                                                                                                  1,700,000

Problem 17-27  Answer  B


April 1, 2006 to March 31, 2007 (5/15 x 3,000,000)                                                      1,000,000
April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008 (4/15 x 3,000,000)                                                         800,000
Accumulated depreciation, March 31, 2008                                                1,800,000

Problem 17-28  Answer  A

The accumulated depreciation on December 31, 2007 is recomputed following a certain method.  The same is arrived at following the SYD as follows:

                                    SYD  =  1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5  =  15


2005  (5/15 x 900,000)                                                                                                   300,000
2006  (4/15 x 900,000)                                                                                                   240,000
2007  (3/15 x 900,000)                                                                                                   180,000
Accumulated depreciation – 12/31/2007                                                                    720,000

Accordingly, the SYD is followed for 2008.

2008 depreciation (2/15 x 900,000)                                                                              120,000

Problem 17-29  Answer  B


Straight line rate (100% / 8 years)                                                                                   12.5%
Fixed rate (12.5 x 2)                                                                                                           25%
2007 depreciation (1,280,000 x 25%)                                                                            320,000
2008 depreciation (1,280,000 – 320,000 x 25%)                                                240,000

Problem 17-30                     

1.  4,000,000 – 2,560,000 x 40%                           (Answer  D)                                        576,000

2.  1,800,000 x 2/15 (SYD)                                  (Answer  A)                                          240,000

3.  Sales price                                                                                                            1,700,000
     Book value (2,800,000 – 1,344,000)                                                                       1,456,000
     Gain                                                           (Answer  A)                                          244,000

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